Gastrolyte: An Oral Solution for Dehydration.
Gastrolyte is an oral solution designed to treat dehydration in infants, children, and adults. It helps correct fluid and electrolyte imbalances, which can occur due to severe diarrhea. Although it does not immediately stop diarrhea, Gastrolyte replaces lost fluids and essential salts like sodium and potassium, helping to prevent more serious complications. It is also used after surgery when oral intake is resumed.
Indications
Gastrolyte is indicated for the treatment or prevention of dehydration caused by severe diarrhea, particularly in babies and young children. It is also used to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance in situations such as post-operative care when the oral route is available.
Dose Advice
The volume of reconstituted Gastrolyte required per day should be determined by a physician, considering the patient’s condition and severity of dehydration. For mild cases of diarrhea without dehydration:.
- During the first 12 to 24 hours of illness, infants can be offered Gastrolyte solution in the same quantities as their usual feeds..
- For the next 12 to 24 hours, infants can be given half-strength feeds of their usual formula mixed with an equal volume of water..
- Following this, full-strength feeds should be resumed..
- Ordinary solid feeds should be continued throughout the course of Gastrolyte treatment..
For more severe cases of dehydration:.
- Prompt medical attention is necessary if dehydration is suspected..
- Signs of dehydration include documented weight loss, reduced urine output, and diminished skin turgor..
- A suggested regimen for rehydration is provided by healthcare professionals..
Composition
Each sachet of Gastrolyte contains:.
- Dextrose Monohydrate: 3.56 g.
- Disodium Citrate: 0.53 g.
- Sodium Chloride: 0.47 g.
- Potassium Chloride: 0.30 g.
One liter of Gastrolyte solution made from five sachets contains:.
- Sodium: 60 mmol.
- Potassium: 20 mmol.
- Chloride: 60 mmol.
- Citrate: 10 mmol.
- Dextrose (Anhydrous): 90 mmol.
Non-medicinal ingredients include aspartame (as a sweetening agent), silicon dioxide, grapefruit flavor, and pineapple flavor.
Common Side Effects
Symptoms of excessive fluid intake include puffy eyelids and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult your doctor.
Important Notes
Gastrolyte does not have any known contraindications. It is essential to follow the recommended dosage and consult a healthcare professional for proper guidance on its use.
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