Adalat Retard 20mg Tablet is a medication used to treat high blood pressure in adults. It contains nifedipine as its active ingredient, which works by blocking calcium from entering the heart muscles and blood vessels. This action helps to relax blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing blood pressure.
Uses
Adalat Retard is primarily used to manage hypertension. It helps to lower raised blood pressure levels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Adalat Retard include headaches, nausea, vomiting, constipation, swelling of the ankles and legs, dizziness, stomach pain, indigestion, gas, tiredness, dry mouth, skin redness, and fast or irregular heartbeats.
Precautions
- Pregnancy: Adalat Retard is not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause harmful effects to the unborn baby.
- Breastfeeding: It is also not recommended for breastfeeding women as the components of this medicine may pass into the milk.
- Driving: Patients may experience side effects like dizziness, light-headedness, drowsiness, or blurred vision, which can affect their ability to drive or operate machines.
- Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Adalat Retard as it may worsen your condition.
- Other Warnings: If you have low blood pressure, liver problems, are on kidney dialysis, or have any heart problems, you should consult your doctor before taking this medication. It is also not recommended for patients under 18 years old.
Mode of Action
Nifedipine in Adalat Retard works by blocking calcium from entering the heart muscles and blood vessels. This relaxation of blood vessels improves blood flow and lowers blood pressure.
Dosage
The usual recommended dosage is one tablet per day, taken as directed by your doctor. Do not stop taking Adalat Retard unless advised to do so by your doctor, as sudden withdrawal may worsen your condition.
Storage
Store Adalat Retard at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture, and out of the reach of children.
Interactions
Avoid consuming grapefruit or its juice while taking Adalat Retard, as it can increase the risk of side effects. Certain medications like Rifampicin for tuberculosis and a kock pouch (surgical procedure) in your gut may also interact with Adalat Retard.
If you have any questions or concerns about Adalat Retard, it is best to consult with your doctor for personalized advice.
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