Eplerenone 75 mg: This medication is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It belongs to a class of drugs called mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, which work by blocking the action of aldosterone, a natural substance that raises blood pressure. High blood pressure can cause damage to various organs, including the brain, heart, blood vessels, and kidneys, leading to conditions like heart disease, heart attack, heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure. Eplerenone is typically taken once or twice a day, with or without food, and the dosage may be adjusted based on your blood potassium levels. It is usually prescribed in combination with other medications for heart failure, such as beta blockers. The starting dose is often 25 mg once daily, which can be increased to 50 mg after four weeks. If you have mild kidney disease, you may start with a lower dose. It is essential to take eplerenone exactly as directed by your doctor and not to stop taking it without consulting your healthcare provider. Common side effects include headache, dizziness, diarrhea, stomach pain, cough, excessive tiredness, flu-like symptoms, breast enlargement or tenderness, and abnormal vaginal bleeding. Serious side effects such as chest pain, tingling in arms and legs, loss of muscle tone, weakness or heaviness in legs, confusion, lack of energy, cold, gray skin, and irregular heartbeat should be reported immediately to your doctor. Always follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist and inform them about any other medications you are taking or plan to take.
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