Septra: The Effective Antibiotic Combination for Various Infections
Septra is a powerful antibiotic combination that contains sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Each tablet of Septra contains 80 mg of trimethoprim and 400 mg of sulfamethoxazole, along with inactive ingredients like docusate sodium, FD&C Red No. 40, magnesium stearate, povidone, and sodium starch glycolate. This medication is designed to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including ear infections, urinary tract infections, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, traveler’s diarrhea, shigellosis, and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia.
How It Works:
- Sulfamethoxazole: This sulfonamide antibiotic prevents the growth of susceptible bacteria by interfering with their ability to make folic acid.
- Trimethoprim: This antifolate antibiotic inhibits an enzyme, resulting in bacteria’s inability to make DNA and survive.
- Combination Therapy: The combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim is complementary, providing a greater effect when used together.
When to Use:
- Ear Infections: For infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria.
- Urinary Tract Infections: To treat infections in the urinary system.
- Bronchitis: For acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis due to susceptible strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae.
- Traveler’s Diarrhea: To treat diarrhea caused by susceptible strains of enterotoxigenic E. coli.
- Shigellosis: For the treatment of enteritis caused by susceptible strains of Shigella flexneri and Shigella sonnei.
- Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia: For the treatment of documented Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia and as prophylaxis in immunosuppressed individuals.
Important Notes:
Contraindications: Septra should not be used to treat viral infections or fungal infections. It is crucial to use this medication only under the guidance of a healthcare provider to prevent the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of other antibacterial drugs.
By understanding the benefits and uses of Septra, you can effectively manage various bacterial infections and restore your health. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication regimen.
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