Glucophage

Glucophage: Effective Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes

Glucophage is a medication used to help manage type 2 diabetes, particularly in overweight patients who have not achieved adequate blood sugar control through diet and exercise alone. It works by helping your body respond better to the insulin it naturally produces, reducing the amount of sugar your liver makes, and decreasing the amount of sugar your intestines absorb.

Glucophage is available in various dosages, including 500 mg and 850 mg tablets, which can be taken two to three times a day. It can also be used in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents or insulin. For children aged 10 and above, the usual starting dose is 500 mg or 850 mg once daily, with adjustments based on blood glucose measurements.

This medication is effective in reducing fasting and postprandial plasma glucose levels, as well as hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels. It has also been shown to lower mean fasting serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, and LDL cholesterol levels, making it a comprehensive treatment option for managing type 2 diabetes.

However, it is essential to use Glucophage under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as it may not be suitable for everyone. Certain conditions, such as hypersensitivity to metformin, acute metabolic acidosis, diabetic pre-coma, and severe renal failure, are contraindications for this medication. Additionally, while rare, Glucophage can cause lactic acidosis, a serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen over time.

By improving blood sugar control and reducing the risk of diabetic complications, Glucophage is a valuable tool in the management of type 2 diabetes. Always follow your doctor’s instructions for proper use and dosage adjustments to ensure the best possible outcomes.