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Diclofenac: Relieving Pain and Inflammation

Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) designed to treat mild to moderate pain and alleviate symptoms of arthritis, such as inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. It is also effective in managing ankylosing spondylitis, a type of arthritis that affects the spine, and other painful conditions like menstrual cramps.

This medication works by blocking the production of certain natural substances in the body that cause inflammation, thereby reducing swelling and pain. It is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, and oral solutions, each with specific dosing instructions.

How to Use Diclofenac

• Dosage: The dosage of diclofenac varies depending on the condition being treated. For acute pain, adults can take 25 mg four times a day, while for osteoarthritis, the recommended dose is 35 mg three times a day. For ankylosing spondylitis, adults may take 25 mg four times a day with an additional dose at bedtime if needed.
• Administration: Diclofenac can be taken with or without food, but capsules should be taken on an empty stomach. For the oral solution, mix the contents of the packet with 1 to 2 ounces of water and drink it immediately on an empty stomach.
• Duration: It is essential to use diclofenac for the full duration of treatment as prescribed by your doctor. This medication does not cure arthritis and will only help as long as you continue to take it.

Important Considerations

• Side Effects: Common side effects include upset stomach, nausea, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, gas, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. If any of these effects last or worsen, consult your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
• Long-term Use: Diclofenac is not for long-term use. To reduce the risk of stomach bleeding and other side effects, take the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor or pharmacist.

Conclusion

Diclofenac is a reliable option for managing pain and inflammation associated with various conditions. By following the recommended dosage and administration instructions, you can effectively alleviate your symptoms and improve your quality of life. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new medication.